就业方向与薪酬
◆ Chemists and Materials Scientists化学家和材料科学家 大部分就职于:农业和食品科学,生物科学,医学科学,工程和自然科学,化学工程师,材料工程师,物理学家和天文学家,科学技术人员。 大约41%的化学家和材料科学家们就职于从事制造业的企业,主要集中在化学品制造业,生产塑料,合成材料,药品,肥皂和清洁剂,杀虫剂和化肥,油漆,工业有机化工产品及其他化工产品。约18%的化学家和材料科学家从事科学研究和开发服务;12%从事建筑,工程和相关服务。 平均工资:$59,870 薪酬范围:$35,480―106,310 Federal executive branch $88,930 Scientific research and development services 68,760 Basic chemical manufacturing 62,340 Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing 57,210 Testing laboratories 45,730 ◆ Chemical Manufacturing, Except Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing 化学品生产,除医药,医药制造 大约54%的人受聘于该行业,从事生产和工作中的安装,维护和修理。另12%从事专业和相关职业。大约20%从事管理工作,商业、金融行业以及办公室和行政支持的职业,另外9%从事运输和物流的职业 Chemical manufacturing工作薪酬(按小时计-hourly earnings) Chemists $28.84 First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers $26.65 Chemical plant and system operators $23.68 Maintenance and repair workers, general $20.20 Chemical technicians $20.32 Chemical equipment operators and tenders $19.26 Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers $15.40 Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders $14.64 Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders $12.24 Team assemblers $11.77 ◆ Chemical Engineers化学工程师 虽然化学制造业整体就业预计将下降,但化学公司将继续研究和开发新的化学品和更有效的进程,以增加现有化学品的产量。在制造业,制药业可能会为求职者提供更好的机会。同时化学工程师将在一些就业增长趋势的行业提供服务,如科学,技术服务,特别是在能源研究和发展领域的生物技术和纳米技术。 平均工资:$84,680 薪酬范围:$53,730―$130,240/106,310 Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services $90,060 Scientific Research and Development Services $95,380 Basic Chemical Manufacturing $91,080 Resin, Synthetic Rubber, and Artificial Synthetic Fibers and Filaments Manufacturing $86,330 Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing $91,570 薪资待遇最高的几个行业: Animal Food Manufacturing $96,500 Motor Vehicle Parts Manufacturing $95,830 Scientific Research and Development Services $95,380 Semiconductor and Other Electronic Component Manufacturing $94,560 Federal Executive Branch (OES designation) $93,660 ◆ Chemical technicians 化学技术员 化学技术员的工做覆盖制造业和服务业。约39%从事化工生产,另30%工作于专业的科学技术服务公司。平均年薪40000美金。 ◆ Chemical equipment operators and tenders化工设备运营商 经营或倾向于控制设备或化学变化的反应处理的工业或消费类产品。 |